{"id":9406,"date":"2022-11-28T13:45:00","date_gmt":"2022-11-28T13:45:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/uspg.org.uk\/trais-rhywiol-mewn-gwrthdaro\/"},"modified":"2024-11-26T13:03:35","modified_gmt":"2024-11-26T13:03:35","slug":"trais-rhywiol-mewn-gwrthdaro","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/uspg.org.uk\/cy\/trais-rhywiol-mewn-gwrthdaro\/","title":{"rendered":"Trais Rhywiol mewn Gwrthdaro"},"content":{"rendered":"\n
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CW: Trais rhywiol, trais rhywiol<\/strong><\/p>\n

Nid yw trais rhywiol mewn gwrthdaro yn newydd. Fodd bynnag, cafodd y mater ei anwybyddu a’i esgeuluso am amser hir. Daeth yn fwy amlwg yn ystod ac ar \u00f4l y rhyfel yn yr hen Iwgoslafia yn Bosnia Herzegovina ac eto yn ystod hil-laddiad Rwanda yn 1994, lle defnyddiwyd treisio fel arf rhyfel. Mae’n ddealladwy pam nad ydym am feddwl am yr erchylltra hwn ac effeithiau gydol oes trais a thrais rhywiol. O ganlyniad i’r gwrthdaro hyn, pasiodd y Cenhedloedd Unedig benderfyniad a ddatganodd 19 Mehefin fel y Diwrnod Rhyngwladol ar gyfer Dileu Trais Rhywiol mewn Gwrthdaro bob blwyddyn. Wel, mae hynny’n dda ac rwy’n si\u0175r ein bod ni i gyd yn cytuno ag ef, ond pa wahaniaeth mae’n ei wneud? Mae yna lawer o resymau dros y ffocws. Dyma dri: Yn gyntaf, mae’n cydnabod nad yw goroeswyr a dioddefwyr trais rhywiol yn cael eu hanghofio. Ni fydd eu poen a’u profiad yn cael eu hanwybyddu na’u tawelu. Mewn gwahanol ddiwylliannau ledled y byd nid yw trais a thrais rhywiol yn cael ei siarad. Mae’r tab\u0175 yn gryf, ac mae diwylliant o dawelwch yn ymyrryd. Mae cael diwrnod yn canolbwyntio ar y mater yn rhoi lle i godi llais ac allan ar y mater sensitif hwn. Yn ail, mae’n galluogi lle i addysgu pobl am beth yw trais a thrais rhywiol. Nid yw treisio yn golygu bod person yn y lle anghywir ar yr adeg anghywir yn gwisgo’r dillad anghywir. mythau yw’r rhain. Mae treisio yn ymwneud \u00e2 ph\u0175er dros berson arall a defnyddio rhyw fel offeryn o’r p\u0175er hwnnw. Mae trais rhywiol yn ddewis a wneir gan berson arall i orbwysleisio person arall at ei ddefnydd a’i foddhad ei hun. Mae’n farbaraidd. Mae’n fwriadol. Mae’n gadael canlyniadau gydol oes. Mae’n ymosod ar ymreolaeth gorfforol. Fe’i cynlluniwyd i gywilyddio a stigmateiddio’r dioddefwr\/goroeswr (nid yw rhai yn goroesi oherwydd yr anafiadau mewnol a achoswyd), a all eu holrhain o’u teulu a’u cymunedau. Yn anffodus, weithiau o’n heglwysi. Yn drydydd, gall ganolbwyntio’r angen am sicrhau bod adnoddau parhaus ar gael i oroeswyr trais rhywiol mewn gwrthdaro ymhell ar \u00f4l i’r gwrthdaro ddod i ben. Weithiau gall mamau ei chael hi’n anodd bondio \u00e2 babi a anwyd ar \u00f4l treisio. Gall darparu cymorth a chwnsela helpu’r fam yn ystod y cyfnod anodd hwn. Mae trafod trais rhywiol a thrais rhywiol yn anodd ac mae angen nodi cynhesu sbardunau priodol os yn trafod hyn yn gyhoeddus. Mae hyn yn galluogi goroeswyr neu eraill i wneud dewis p’un ai i aros a gwrando neu roi lle iddynt eu hunain. Mae bob amser yn bwysig cynnig dewisiadau gan fod dewis wedi’i dynnu oddi ar oroeswr trais rhywiol. Mae’n bwysig dilyn gweithdrefnau diogelu os bydd rhywun yn datgelu trais rhywiol a thrais rhywiol gyda diogelwch yn flaenoriaeth gyntaf. Rwy’n eich annog nid yn unig i wedd\u00efo dros oroeswyr trais rhywiol a thrais rhywiol am iach\u00e2d, ond hefyd, os yw’n ddiogel gwneud hynny yn eich gwlad, ysgrifennwch at eich AS neu gynrychiolydd y llywodraeth i ofyn am ddarparu cyllid cynaliadwy hirdymor i oroeswyr trais rhywiol a threisio. <\/p>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n<\/section>\n

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Gan Mandy Marshall<\/h3>\n

Cyfarwyddwr Cyfiawnder Rhyw yn y Swyddfa Cymundeb Anglicanaidd<\/p>\n<\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n<\/section>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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