{"id":9405,"date":"2022-02-28T13:32:00","date_gmt":"2022-02-28T13:32:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/uspg.org.uk\/metaffiseg-cop26\/"},"modified":"2024-11-26T13:03:38","modified_gmt":"2024-11-26T13:03:38","slug":"metaffiseg-cop26","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/uspg.org.uk\/cy\/metaffiseg-cop26\/","title":{"rendered":"Metaffiseg COP26"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<section  class=\"text-flow section pblock bg\">\n  <div class=\"text-flow__container\">\n    <div class=\"flow\">\n      <p>&#8220;Rhaid herio p\u0175er trwy b\u0175er&#8221; ysgrifennodd Reinhold Niebuhr yn &#8220;Moral Man and Immoral Society,&#8221; ac felly roedd yn teimlo yn ystod cyfarfod COP26 yn Glasgow. Roedd cynrychiolwyr llywodraethau mwyaf pwerus y byd a&#8217;r lob\u00efwyr sy&#8217;n gwneud cymaint i gynnal busnes fel arfer. Ar y llaw arall, roedd asiantau newid trawsnewidiol yn codi gwyddoniaeth a moeseg. Un cwestiwn yn COP26 oedd a yw&#8217;r cydlyniant a&#8217;r datrysiad cynyddol yn yr ail gr\u0175p yn dod yn ffynhonnell ddigonol o b\u0175er i newid yr hafaliad. Mae&#8217;n ymddangos nad yw&#8217;r ateb eto, ond bron iawn. Mae crefyddau&#8217;r byd yn aml yn cael eu dyfynnu am yr &#8220;addysgeg foesol a chymdeithasol&#8221; a rybuddiodd Niebuhr yn annigonol i effeithio ar newid gwleidyddol go iawn. Mae ganddynt hefyd dir, ysgolion, cyllid, ac maent wedi&#8217;u cydblethu&#8217;n ddwfn mewn diwylliannau ledled y byd mewn ffyrdd sy&#8217;n dylanwadu ar ymddygiad ar y cyd. Un o agweddau mwyaf diddorol y foment hon yw gweld y gwaith sy&#8217;n cael ei wneud o fewn traddodiadau ffydd, a&#8217;r cysylltiadau sy&#8217;n cael eu gwneud ar eu traws. Uchafbwynt i mi oedd Deialog Talanoa yn Synagog Garnethill hanesyddol, a oedd, gyda Chanolfan Treftadaeth Iddewig wedi&#8217;i lleoli ynddo, ei hun yn ffynhonnell o gravitas sylfaen am y tro. Rhoddodd prif rabbi y DU a&#8217;r Gymanwlad, Rabbi Ephraim Mirvis, sylwadau agoriadol, a dilynwyd siaradwyr ar draws ystod eang o draddodiadau. Siaradodd un ohonynt, y Parch James Bhagwan o Gyngor Eglwysi&#8217;r M\u00f4r Tawel, o safbwynt cenhedloedd ynysoedd bychain ac yn galw ystyr y groes cregyn m\u00f4r a wisgai. &#8220;Cafodd pobl sydd \u00e2 pherthynas ysbrydol ddofn \u00e2 thir a m\u00f4r wybod bod hynny&#8217;n \u00f4l ac yn anwybodus,&#8221; meddai. &#8220;Dyna beth wnaeth cytrefiad i ni.&#8221; Yn amlwg mae&#8217;r cymunedau ffydd hyn yn canolbwyntio ar ddileu&#8217;r effaith honno o wladychu ac adennill y berthynas honno. Mynegodd y Parch Bhagwon hefyd y frwydr dros gyfiawnder hinsawdd (gan gynnwys colled a difrod) o ran stori Feiblaidd Cain ac Abel, nid yn unig yn gofyn &#8220;Ai ceidwad fy mrawd ydwyf fi?,&#8221; ond ei gysylltu \u00e2&#8217;r cwestiwn ar feddyliau llawer sydd \u00e2 rhan yn yr COP hwn: &#8220;Pwy fydd yn talu?&#8221; Y cyfarfyddiadau mwyaf diddorol a gefais oedd gyda phobl a oedd fwyaf lleisiol y tu allan i&#8217;r COP, hyd yn oed os oeddent hefyd yn ymddangos yn y &#8220;Parth Glas&#8221; fel arsylwyr swyddogol. Roeddwn i&#8217;n ffodus i gael cyfle i siarad \u00e2 Telma Taurepang o Undeb Menywod Cynhenid yr Amazon, a fynegodd bwysigrwydd menywod yn hawlio grym yn y cyfnod hwn am eu bod yn cael eu galw&#8217;n arbennig i siarad dros &#8220;Mam-Ddaear&#8221;. Gwnaeth Taurepang sylwadau cyhoeddus hefyd am un o gyhoeddiadau mwyaf clodfawr COP26: yr addewid i atal a gwrthdroi datgoedwigo erbyn diwedd y degawd, a gefnogwyd gan gyllid cyhoeddus a phreifat o $ 19 biliwn. Roedd hi&#8217;n amheus ar sail profiad: &#8220;Dyw&#8217;r adnodd, pan mae&#8217;n cyrraedd, ddim yn cyrraedd pobloedd brodorol&#8221; meddai. Yn hytrach, mae&#8217;n &#8220;mynd i&#8217;r rhai sy&#8217;n datgoedwigo,&#8221; ac mae&#8217;r datgoedwigo yn parhau. Mae hyn yn dod \u00e2 ni yn \u00f4l at athroniaeth foesol. Mae&#8217;r diwinydd Cynthia Moe-Lobeda wedi ysgrifennu am y cysyniad o &#8220;ddrygioni strwythurol,&#8221; gan egluro mai un o&#8217;i nodweddion allweddol yw ei fod yn ymrithio cystal yn hawdd. Dyma un ffordd o esbonio&#8217;r don lanw o olchi gwyrdd sy&#8217;n cyd-fynd \u00e2&#8217;r gr\u0175p busnes-fel-arferol yn y COP.    <\/p>\n<p>   Ond mae gwrthrym teilwng yn adeiladu, gan dynnu nid yn unig o&#8217;r wyddoniaeth, ond hefyd o&#8217;r gwaith trawsnewidiol sy&#8217;n cael ei wneud o fewn cymunedau sy&#8217;n barod i hawlio eu grym.<\/p>\n    <\/div>\n  <\/div>\n<\/section>\n<section  class=\"highlight  pbottom bg\">\n  <div class=\"highlight__container\">\n            <div class=\"highlight-block\" style=\"--content-max-width:50%\">\n      <div class=\"highlight-block__image\">\n                                <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/uspg.org.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/Kareena-Gore.jpg\" alt=\"\">\n              <\/div>\n      <div class=\"highlight-block__content\">\n        <h3 class=\"highlight-block__title\">Gan Karenna Gore<\/h3>\n                <div class=\"highlight-block__text\"><p>Cyfarwyddwr Canolfan Moeseg y Ddaear<\/p>\n<\/div>\n              <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n  <\/div>\n<\/section>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Karenna Gore, Cyfarwyddwr y Ganolfan Moeseg Ddaear<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":0,"featured_media":7700,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-9405","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-uncategorized-cy"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.1 - 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